THINKING ABOUT YOUR SUDS STRATEGY? START WITH A SUDS REPORT
SUDS REPORTS FOR UK PLANNING APPROVAL
Nimbus Engineering offers expert guidance on all aspects of drainage design and sustainable drainage strategy. This includes SuDS assessments and comprehensive SuDS reports, helping you meet the regulatory requirements set by both national and local planning authorities across the UK.
Engaging a SuDS report specialist from the outset ensures a smoother planning process, minimises delays, and helps you avoid costly issues later in the development cycle.


A HOLISTIC APPROACH
Whether you’re an architect, developer, builder, planning consultant, landowner or any other professional involved in a construction project, you need a drainage solution that:
- Ensures compliance with national and local planning policy
- Adheres to your timescales and budget
- Is tailored to your site’s specific requirements
At Nimbus Engineering, our holistic approach means we take care of your SuDS reports from start to finish, so you don’t have to.
Thanks to our strong relationships with Lead Local Flood Authorities (LLFAs) and our familiarity with their individual requirements, you can be confident we’ll deliver the right solution for your project — regardless of its size or location.

SUDS REPORTS: THE WHAT, WHY, WHEN & WHERE
The use of Sustainable Drainage Systems (SuDS) is a key government initiative aimed at managing surface water run-off as close to its source as possible. This approach helps reduce the risks and impacts of both surface water and fluvial flooding by lowering the peak flows entering rivers and coastal waters.
SuDS design reports are a vital part of the planning process, supporting applications from initial concept through to the discharge of post-approval planning conditions. Involving a SuDS report specialist from the outset ensures a smoother planning journey, minimises delays, and helps avoid costly issues later in the development.
Select one of the links below to learn more about how SuDS reports can support your current or upcoming project:

WHAT ARE SUDS (SUSTAINABLE URBAN DRAINAGE SYSTEM) REPORTS?
SuDS reports are assessments requested by local authorities as part of their planning procedures, and they’re often required before a planning application can be validated.
Lead Local Flood Authorities (LLFAs) require that surface water arising from any proposed development is managed through Sustainable Drainage Systems. They expect an assessment of the existing and proposed surface water run-off rates, along with a solution that demonstrates the SuDS management train has been followed.
The SuDS report must set out the strategy being used to minimise the risk of flooding and pollution, both on the site and in the surrounding area.
The level of information an LLFA requires depends very much on the nature and scale of the development, the differing requirements of each individual authority, and local conditions — such as whether the proposed site falls within a Critical Drainage Area.

THE NATURAL & SUSTAINABLE APPROACH
Sustainable Drainage Systems are a natural, sustainable approach to managing surface water. They work by slowing and holding back the water that runs off a site, and by discharging it to the ground, to ensure flood risk is reduced both at the proposed development and elsewhere. In line with planning policy, SuDS should be considered for all proposed developments — from minor extensions to larger schemes — unless there is a specific reason that prevents their use.
SuDS are designed to mimic nature, dealing with rainwater as close as possible to where it falls. Depending on the site, SuDS can convey surface water, attenuate and restrict run-off before it enters waterways, store water within the landscape, and allow rainwater to infiltrate into the ground or be lost through evaporation and transpiration from vegetation (a process known as evapotranspiration).
THE NIMBUS APPROACH TO SUSTAINABLE URBAN DRAINAGE SYSTEM REPORTS
Our SuDS reports are bespoke to the unique nature of your development and, in line with the relevant local authority’s requirements, can include:
- Flood Risk Assessment — assessing flood risk from all sources and providing mitigation measures where necessary (required for major developments in Flood Zone 1, and any development in Flood Zones 2 and 3)
- A description of the existing and proposed drainage arrangements for the site
- Pre- and post-development surface water run-off calculations and hydraulic modelling using industry-standard software
- Pre- and post-development contributing area and exceedance route plans
- Percolation / infiltration tests to BRE365 standards
- BRE365 soakaway sizing calculations and modelling
- Surface water attenuation calculations and modelling
- Assessment of the SuDS hierarchy in line with local and national policy, proposing appropriate elements (e.g. green roofs, raingarden planters, raingardens, rainwater harvesting, soakaways, ponds and attenuation tanks) to meet the site’s run-off rate requirements
- A proposed SuDS strategy in line with local and national policy
- Outline SuDS design layout plans, showing the location of the proposed drainage measures
- Detailed SuDS design plans and drawings, demonstrating feasibility to the LLFA and suitability for construction
- Management and maintenance plans for the SuDS over the lifetime of the development
Your SuDS report can be delivered as a standalone document, or incorporated within a Flood Risk Assessment for the site.

SUDS REPORTS AND PLANS
Nimbus Engineering’s SuDS reports and plans show how surface water will affect your proposed site and the surrounding area, ensuring you can present a clear sustainable drainage strategy to the relevant authorities.
As experts in this field, our assessments take into account the critical elements of your site — including whether it lies within an at-risk or Critical Drainage Area — to provide clear guidance and ensure compliance with the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) and Environment Agency requirements.
You’ll be provided with a finalised sequence of management practices, control structures and strategies, designed to drain surface water from your development efficiently and sustainably — while reducing pollution and minimising negative impacts on water quality in local waterways.

WHY ARE SUDS REPORTS IMPORTANT?
SuDS reports are an important element in achieving planning permission for new developments, especially those in critical areas that may be more prone to surface water flooding. SuDS drainage is particularly valuable for new developments in existing urban areas where the sewers are at or close to capacity, since the whole aim is to reduce run-off to sewers — and ultimately to rivers and the sea — lowering the risk of flooding at the site and elsewhere.
In natural environments, rain falls on permeable surfaces and soaks into the ground. In urban areas, however, where many surfaces are made impermeable by buildings and paving, natural infiltration is restricted. Drainage networks instead direct surface water to local watercourses, but this can cause downstream flooding and pollution, as the run-off entering watercourses from urban surfaces is often untreated.
National planning policy encourages the use of SuDS, and developments that incorporate SuDS are more likely to gain planning permission. Government and regulators have high expectations that SuDS will be integrated into new developments to help prevent flood damage and the disruption it causes.
SuDS design also contributes greatly to the local area, reducing flood risk, improving biodiversity and amenity value, and reducing pollution from surface run-off. SuDS strategies take an ecological approach to holding back run-off from a site, giving natural processes more time to treat pollutants before the water is released.
A well-considered SuDS design mimics natural drainage, reducing the burden on traditional sewerage and drainage infrastructure while being more environmentally and ecologically friendly.

GET FLOOD RISK ASSESSMENT AND SUDS REPORTS EARLY TO AVOID UNNECESSARY COSTS
Undertaking SuDS design at an early stage of a project not only helps identify site constraints but can also be highly cost-effective. Well-planned SuDS can deliver savings on the overall construction and maintenance costs of a drainage scheme, and the improved green infrastructure and visual appeal they create can enhance the value and desirability of a development.
Enhancing a development with features such as wetlands, ponds and living roofs assists in the uptake of water, minimising the risk of flash flooding while also filtering out pollutants. These natural settings attract wildlife back into the area and create a development that is a more appealing, natural place to live and work.
WHAT PROPERTIES NEED SUSTAINABLE DRAINAGE SYSTEM REPORTS?
It is good practice for all new developments, regardless of size, to incorporate SuDS in their design. Whether a minor development needs a SuDS report to validate the planning application depends very much on the requirements of each Lead Local Flood Authority (LLFA). As flood risk continues to increase, however, most LLFAs now request these reports — even for minor extensions. The level of detail required varies from one authority to the next, and we are well versed in the differing requirements of each.
Since April 2015, national planning policy has expected developments of more than 10 units — and commercial or industrial developments classed as major — to provide a Flood Risk Assessment and SuDS strategy to validate and support the planning application. The level of detail can vary depending on the application type: less information is generally needed for an outline application than for a full one. Essentially, the LLFA wants to see that the SuDS hierarchy has been considered and followed, and that any proposed SuDS will be genuinely feasible.
A Flood Risk Assessment and surface water drainage strategy should be provided for all major developments, and for any development — regardless of size — within a Critical Drainage Area or a higher flood risk zone (the Environment Agency classifies these as Flood Zones 2 and 3).
Even if your development doesn’t meet any of these criteria, your Local Planning Authority may still require a SuDS report, as they have the final say. It is increasingly important to demonstrate to the Local Planning Authority, the Lead Local Flood Authority and the Environment Agency that surface water drainage has been carefully thought through. We’d always recommend speaking to your local planning office before you submit a planning application.

CHOOSE NIMBUS
We always provide up-to-date advice on surface water drainage and SuDS, delivering fast, cost-effective reports and a drainage strategy that meets national and local planning policy. We’re confident we can produce a report that helps you achieve planning approval by providing the information local planning authorities need.
As Civil and Environmental Engineers, we can give you early-stage advice on sustainable drainage designs to integrate into your development, allowing you to work around any constraints or risks in a natural, ecological way. We then provide the reports and assessments that deliver your SuDS strategy — with the required level of detail to minimise surface water run-off from your development, using best-practice methods and calculations.
Customer Reviews
“I am very happy with the work Nimbus have carried out for me over the last 10 years. They always deliver a good service at a very good price and always high quality reports and fast turn around. They have carried out work on many of my projects in Croydon and I have never had a problem with their work.”
“I have worked with Nimbus Engineering for many years. I can always count on them to deliver comprehensive flood risk assessments, drainage strategy and SuDS reports, on time and at a competitive price. More importantly, I can’t think of a single occasion where a council has not accepted the report’s.”
“I have used Nimbus Engineering for a number of projects over the last 10 years and have always found them to be flexible, highly skilled and great value for money. Anyone looking for Flood Risk and/or Sustainable Urban Drainage System advice need look no further, Nimbus have the solution.”
Get A Quote Today
Get in touch with Nimbus Engineering Consultants for SuDS reports, drainage design, or general engineering enquiries. Our team will be happy to provide advice or a quotation for your project.

